OT Adoption Emerges as a Prerequisite for 
Industry 4.0, AMDT Research Shows

As industrial companies accelerate their digital transformation agendas, Operational Technology adoption is proving to be not just an enabler, but a prerequisite for Industry 4.0. New cross-country research conducted by AMDT highlights a clear reality: while foundational OT systems are now widely deployed across industrial markets, gaps in maturity, consistency, and operational governance continue to undermine resilience and security.

The first chapter of the report, OT Environment, examines the adoption of core OT hardware and software across Germany, the United States, and other industrialized countries. The findings reveal near-universal deployment of foundational systems, yet also expose meaningful regional differences that directly impact operational stability and cybersecurity readiness. Across all regions, interfaces and network components such as HMIs, industrial switches, and routers are firmly established as the backbone of modern production environments. Germany leads with 100% adoption, compared to 98% in the United States and 97% in other countries. Similarly, control and monitoring platforms (including SCADA and DCS software) are used by 98% of respondents in Germany and other countries, slightly ahead of the US at 95%.

Industrial IoT adoption is also widespread, reflecting the growing importance of connectivity and data-driven operations. In this category, the United States reports the highest usage at 98%, followed closely by Germany at 97% and other countries at 93%. These figures confirm that connectivity is no longer a differentiator - it is a baseline expectation for competitive manufacturing.

The key to stability

However, the report identifies more pronounced differences in advanced automation technologies. Robotics and motion control devices show the largest adoption gap across regions. Germany leads with 94% adoption, followed by other countries at 90%, while the United States trails at 82%. This disparity points to deeper structural differences in automation strategy, workforce integration, and long-term investment planning.

Germany consistently leads in both adoption rates and role-specific saturation, while the US shows greater variability linked to operational stability and management level, the report notes. This variability has direct consequences for OT security, as fragmented adoption and inconsistent governance increase blind spots in complex environments. According to AMDT, the findings challenge a common assumption in industrial digitalization, that technology adoption alone delivers resilience. In reality, widespread deployment without unified visibility, standardized processes, and continuous governance often creates an illusion of control.

 

“Industry 4.0 is often framed as a technology journey, but our research shows it is fundamentally an operational maturity challenge. OT systems are everywhere, but without consistent visibility and structured management, organizations scale complexity faster than resilience.”
Michał Kraus, Vice-President of Marketing at AMDT

Security is no longer an extra option

The report underscores that OT security must be viewed as an integral component of digital transformation, not a parallel initiative. As environments become more connected, even small inconsistencies in asset visibility, configuration management, or access control can cascade into operational disruptions or cybersecurity incidents.

 

“OT adoption is no longer the differentiator how organizations manage, secure, and govern their OT environments is. True Industry 4.0 readiness starts with knowing exactly what is connected, how it behaves, and where risks emerge in real time.”
Michał Kraus, Vice-President of Marketing at AMDT

 

AMDT’s analysis concludes that companies leading in Industry 4.0 adoption share a common foundation: standardized OT architectures, high automation maturity, and strong alignment between technical teams and management. Where these elements are missing, even advanced technology stacks fail to deliver sustainable value.

As industrial transformation accelerates globally, the message is clear: OT adoption is a necessary condition for Industry 4.0 but operational discipline, visibility, and security determine whether that transformation succeeds.

Get the full report